Cyber Laws in India prevent any crime done using technology, where a computer is a tool for cybercrime. The laws for cyber crime protects citizens from dispensing sensitive information to a stranger online. Ever since the introduction to cyber laws in India happened, IT Act 2000 was enacted and amended in 2008 covering different types of crimes under cyber law in India. The Act explains the types of cyber crime and punishment.
In today’s world of cyberspace which is largely dependent upon the internet and use of technology, the incidents of cyber crime have increased.
To protect one from the cybercrime, there was a need for cyber laws and so, the implementation of cyber laws in India began in the year 2000, with the IT Act as an introduction to Indian Cyber Law.
The laws governing the crimes of the virtual world or the cyberspace are popular as Cyber laws in India.
Definition of Cyberlaws states that it's a subset of law which specifically deals with the inter-network technology. Meaning cyber law of India deals with the crime done through a computer or any other digital device.
Before knowing about Indian cyber laws and cyber crimes' rules with their applicability, let's first understand what are cyber crimes?
Cyber crimes are not defined anywhere in the information technology law of India or in the 2013 policy on National Cyber Security or under any other laws, cyber crime rules or regulation in India.
However, cyber crime has been dealt with under various cybersecurity laws such as Indian IT law, Indian Penal Code etc.
Cyber crime has been identified as a crime which is essentially a combination of computer and crime. Thus, an offence done with the computer is cyber crimes.
IT Acts in India include data, information, computer and computer network as a part of the cyber crime.
To know what is cyberlaw, it is necessary to understand that what is cyber law in India and what it deals with. Role of law in cyber world is related to the below:
- Cyber crimes
- Electronic and digital signatures
- Intellectual property
- Data protection and privacy
In cybercrime, the computer can either be a tool, target or both.
Importance of Cyber Law in India
Cyber laws of India or Cybercrime law in India is important because of the prime reason that cyber crime act in India encompasses and covers all the aspects which occur on or with the internet - transactions and activities which concern the internet and cyberspace.
Cyber Crime laws in India are important because it concerns everyone who uses or does anything with the internet. Every activity done on the internet comes under the purview of cyber laws in India.
"So, what are the cyber laws in India?"
Well, the enactment of Indian cyber crime laws or cyber security laws in India was to provide protection from cyber crimes.
To know what are cyber laws in India and how they protect us from cyber crime, read the blog further.
Or consult a lawyer online here and ask legal advice from them to deal with different types of cyber crimes.
Table of Contents:
Consult: Top Cyber Crime Lawyers in India
Types of Cyber crimes
Different types of cyber crimes have different types of cyber crime punishment in India. That in itself is an elaborate section. However, let's
Identity theft - When personal information of a person is stolen with the purpose of using their financial resources or to take a loan or credit card in their name then such crime is known as Identity theft.
Cyberbullying - When the teenager or adolescent harass,defame, embarrass or intimidate somebody else with the use of the internet, phone, chat rooms, instant messaging or any other social network then the person is said to be committing the crime of Cyberbullying. When the same crime is done by the adults it is known as Cyberstalking.
Cyberterrorism - When a threat of extortion or any kind of harm is being subjected towards a person, organization, group or state, it is known as the crime of Cyber Terrorism. Generally, it includes the well-planned attack strategies on the Government and corporate computer system.
Hacking - The most common cyber crime is Hacking. In this crime, the person gets access to other person’s computers and passwords to use it for their own wrongful gain.